Love - Wikipedia. Love is a variety of different feelings, states, and attitudes that ranges from interpersonal affection (. It can refer to an emotion of a strong attraction and personal attachment. Modern authors have distinguished further varieties of love: limerence, amour de soi, and courtly love. Non- Western traditions have also distinguished variants or symbioses of these states. This diversity of uses and meanings combined with the complexity of the feelings involved makes love unusually difficult to consistently define, compared to other emotional states. Love in its various forms acts as a major facilitator of interpersonal relationships and, owing to its central psychological importance, is one of the most common themes in the creative arts.
Broadcasts contemporary Christian music to affiliate radio stations. Features news stories, concerts, events and Internet audio stream. See a rich collection of stock images, vectors, or photos for love you can buy on Shutterstock. Explore quality images, photos, art & more. Love definition, a profoundly tender, passionate affection for another person.
Many other languages use multiple words to express some of the different concepts that in English are denoted as . Love as a general expression of positive sentiment (a stronger form of like) is commonly contrasted with hate (or neutral apathy); as a less sexual and more emotionally intimate form of romantic attachment, love is commonly contrasted with lust; and as an interpersonal relationship with romantic overtones, love is sometimes contrasted with friendship, although the word love is often applied to close friendships. Love often involves caring for, or identifying with, a person or thing (cf. In addition to cross- cultural differences in understanding love, ideas about love have also changed greatly over time. Some historians date modern conceptions of romantic love to courtly Europe during or after the Middle Ages, although the prior existence of romantic attachments is attested by ancient love poetry. Several common proverbs regard love, from Virgil's .
Thomas Aquinas, following Aristotle, defines love as . For example, compassionate outreach and volunteer workers' .
If sexual passion is also involved, then this feeling is called paraphilia. It is a much more potent sentiment than a simple liking for a person. Unrequited love refers to those feelings of love that are not reciprocated. Interpersonal love is most closely associated with interpersonal relationships.
There are also a number of psychological disorders related to love, such as erotomania. Pair of Lovers. 1. Throughout history, philosophy and religion have done the most speculation on the phenomenon of love.
In the 2. 0th century, the science of psychology has written a great deal on the subject. In recent years, the sciences of psychology, anthropology, neuroscience, and biology have added to the understanding the concept of love.
Biological basis. Biological models of sex tend to view love as a mammalian drive, much like hunger or thirst. Lust is the feeling of sexual desire; romantic attraction determines what partners mates find attractive and pursue, conserving time and energy by choosing; and attachment involves sharing a home, parental duties, mutual defense, and in humans involves feelings of safety and security. These effects rarely last more than a few weeks or months. Attraction is the more individualized and romantic desire for a specific candidate for mating, which develops out of lust as commitment to an individual mate forms.
Recent studies in neuroscience have indicated that as people fall in love, the brain consistently releases a certain set of chemicals, including the neurotransmitter hormones, dopamine, norepinephrine, and serotonin, the same compounds released by amphetamine, stimulating the brain's pleasure center and leading to side effects such as increased heart rate, loss of appetite and sleep, and an intense feeling of excitement. Research has indicated that this stage generally lasts from one and a half to three years. Attachment is the bonding that promotes relationships lasting for many years and even decades. Attachment is generally based on commitments such as marriage and children, or on mutual friendship based on things like shared interests. It has been linked to higher levels of the chemicals oxytocin and vasopressin to a greater degree than short- term relationships have. Psychologist. Robert Sternberg formulated a triangular theory of love and argued that love has three different components: intimacy, commitment, and passion. Intimacy is a form in which two people share confidences and various details of their personal lives, and is usually shown in friendships and romantic love affairs.
Commitment, on the other hand, is the expectation that the relationship is permanent. The last form of love is sexual attraction and passion. Passionate love is shown in infatuation as well as romantic love. All forms of love are viewed as varying combinations of these three components. Non- love does not include any of these components. Liking only includes intimacy.
Love has the power to drive you crazy, to sweep you off your feet. Reach out to your loved one with these cute, crazy and heartfelt ecards and tell your sweetheart. For Gus and Mickey, falling in love was complicated enough. Mastering the art of commitment may just do them in.
Infatuated love only includes passion. Empty love only includes commitment. Romantic love includes both intimacy and passion. Companionate love includes intimacy and commitment. Fatuous love includes passion and commitment.
Lastly, consummate love includes all three. His work states that three factors constitute love: attachment, caring, and intimacy. Over the last century, research on the nature of human mating has generally found this not to be true when it comes to character and personality—people tend to like people similar to themselves. However, in a few unusual and specific domains, such as immune systems, it seems that humans prefer others who are unlike themselves (e. Some Western authorities disaggregate into two main components, the altruistic and the narcissistic. This view is represented in the works of Scott Peck, whose work in the field of applied psychology explored the definitions of love and evil. Peck maintains that love is a combination of the .
Humans are dependent on parental help for a large portion of their lifespans compared to other mammals. Love has therefore been seen as a mechanism to promote parental support of children for this extended time period. Another factor may be that sexually transmitted diseases can cause, among other effects, permanently reduced fertility, injury to the fetus, and increase complications during childbirth. This would favor monogamous relationships over polygamy. Certainly love is influenced by hormones (such as oxytocin), neurotrophins (such as NGF), and pheromones, and how people think and behave in love is influenced by their conceptions of love. The conventional view in biology is that there are two major drives in love: sexual attraction and attachment. Attachment between adults is presumed to work on the same principles that lead an infant to become attached to its mother.
The traditional psychological view sees love as being a combination of companionate love and passionate love. Passionate love is intense longing, and is often accompanied by physiological arousal (shortness of breath, rapid heart rate); companionate love is affection and a feeling of intimacy not accompanied by physiological arousal.
Love is an incredibly powerful word. When you're in love, you always want to be. Apply online for jobs at Love's - Retail Jobs, Store Leadership Jobs, Restaurant Jobs, Tire Care & Mechanical Jobs, Accounting & Finance Jobs, Information Technology.
Cultural views. Ancient Greek. Greek distinguishes several different senses in which the word . Ancient Greeks identified four forms of love: kinship or familiarity (in Greek, storge), friendship and/or platonic desire (philia), sexual and/or romantic desire (eros), and self- emptying or divine love (agape). At the same time, the Ancient Greek text of the Bible has examples of the verbagapo having the same meaning as phileo. Agape (. The term s'agapo means I love you in Greek.
The word agapo is the verb I love. It generally refers to a . However, there are some examples of agape used to mean the same as eros.
It has also been translated as . The Greek word erota means in love. The Choir Director streaming in english with english subtitles in FULLHD 16:9. Plato refined his own definition. Although eros is initially felt for a person, with contemplation it becomes an appreciation of the beauty within that person, or even becomes appreciation of beauty itself. Eros helps the soul recall knowledge of beauty and contributes to an understanding of spiritual truth. Lovers and philosophers are all inspired to seek truth by eros.
Some translations list it as . Philia is motivated by practical reasons; one or both of the parties benefit from the relationship. It was an almost ritualized friendship formed between a host and his guest, who could previously have been strangers. The host fed and provided quarters for the guest, who was expected to repay only with gratitude.
The importance of this can be seen throughout Greek mythology—in particular, Homer's Iliad and Odyssey. Ancient Roman (Latin)The Latin language has several different verbs corresponding to the English word . The Romans used it both in an affectionate sense as well as in a romantic or sexual sense. From this verb come amans—a lover, amator, . The corresponding noun is amor (the significance of this term for the Romans is well illustrated in the fact, that the name of the City, Rome—in Latin: Roma—can be viewed as an anagram for amor, which was used as the secret name of the City in wide circles in ancient times). This same root also produces amicus—. Cicero wrote a treatise called On Friendship (de Amicitia), which discusses the notion at some length.
Ovid wrote a guide to dating called Ars Amatoria (The Art of Love), which addresses, in depth, everything from extramarital affairs to overprotective parents. Latin sometimes uses am. This notion, however, is much more generally expressed in Latin by the terms placere or delect. Diligere often has the notion .
This word would be appropriate to describe the friendship of two men. The corresponding noun diligentia, however, has the meaning of .
Observare is a synonym for diligere; despite the cognate with English, this verb and its corresponding noun, observantia, often denote . As it arises from a conflation with a Greek word, there is no corresponding verb. Chinese and other Sinic cultures. It can also be interpreted as a hand offering one's heart to another hand.
This common expression describes the exhilarating cardiac pulsations that supposedly accompany every thought, sight, or touch of one’s true love. Heartthrob may also refer to a celebrity of whom one is enamored. Rudolph Valentino was the great heartthrob of the silent screen in the nineteen- twenties. In Shakespeare’s The Tempest (III, i), Ferdinand offers his hand to Miranda, to which she responds in kind: And mine, with my heart in it. Christopher Marlowe, a contemporary of Shakespeare’s, also used this expression. With this hand I give to you my heart.
Two unrelated theories have been advanced as to the origin of this expression. One states that the reference is to Cupid, the Roman god of love, commonly pictured as a winged, naked baby boy with a bow and arrows. The other maintains that the phrase originated from the miniature reflection of a person staring closely in the pupils of another’s eyes. In use as early as 1. She clung about his neck, gave him ten kisses.
Toyed with his locks, looked babies in his eyes.(Thomas Hey wood, Love’s Mistress, 1. A propensity to love. This obsolete expression implies a constant craving for romance. I am now old, but I have in my head a love- tooth.
This self- explanatory expression, often substituted by the equally common term cradlesnatch, usually carries an implication of disapproval. I don’t usually cradlesnatch.
But there was something about you that made me think you were older. Aiken, Ribs of Death, 1. To take a liking or fancy to, to be fond of, to have a crush on. This colloquialism of American origin dates from the mid- 1. Perhaps shine refers to the “bright and glowing” look often attributed to love. I wonst had an old flame I took sum thin of a shine to.
This expression is said to come from the practice of a knight wearing his lady’s favor pinned to his sleeve when going into combat. In Shakespeare’s Othello (I, i), the duplicitous lago says: For when my outward action doth demonstrate. The native act and figure of my heart. In compliment extern, ’tis not long after. But I will wear my heart upon my sleeve.
For daws to peck at.